Advocates urge more stem cell research funds

DORI BERMAN

Daily Record Business Writer

January 24, 2007 6:41 PM



As promised during his campaign, Gov. Martin O’Malley devoted $25 million in his first budget to stem cell research, but advocates still want more.

Maryland Families for Stem Cell Research, an advocacy group, held an event in Annapolis Wednesday to discuss Maryland’s fledgling stem cell funding program, started last summer after the controversial legislation passed early last year.

Several states have committed funds, or are considering doing so, to stem cell research, which scientists believe has the potential to find treatments or cures for numerous diseases, including Parkinson’s, juvenile diabetes and Alzheimer’s.

Last year, Maryland lawmakers made $15 million available for the first round of state funding, while the state stem cell commission received applications for more than $80 million in grants. So while scientists and advocates yesterday applauded O’Malley for following through with his commitment, they believe more money will be needed to help attract new scientists and companies to the state.

”It’s not enough,” said Dr. Jonathan Auerbach, who runs GlobalStem Inc., a Rockville-based company that he believes is the only embryonic stem cell company in the state. “If you look at the statistics [of the applications submitted] you only have a 16 or 17 percent chance of getting a grant.”

Auerbach knows what it takes to attract a company. After working for a nonprofit cell repository in Northern Virginia, Auerbach and some co-workers decided to strike out on their own to create products to aid basic embryonic stem cell research.

When Maryland’s stem cell funding legislation passed, the team of scientists chose to cross state lines to start their company.

“There’s a good chance that we would’ve gone to California,” he said, referring to that state’s commitment of $3 billion to fund stem cell research.

O’Malley said he would like to commit $25 million to the program each year he is in office, but added, “I don’t know whether we will be able to do that” noting the state’s impending structural budget crisis.

Linda Powers, chairwoman of the Maryland Stem Cell Research Commission, which will award the grants, and co-founder of Bethesda-based Toucan Capital Corp., which invests in stem cell research, thanked the governor for fulfilling his promise, particularly in tight budget times.

She noted, however, that the board is “still going to be inundated” with grant requests. The key to making the most of the program, she said, will be ensuring that some of the money allocated is spent on translation, or getting the research to clinical trials.

”If we make money available for translation, we can attract the best and brightest companies to Maryland,” she said. “Startup companies are movable, and they’e desperate for money.”

She also stressed that lawmakers were smart to make the money available for both embryonic and adult stem cell projects. While scientists believe embryonic research holds more future potential, adult stem cell research is more mature and will likely offer more marketable products in the near future.

A bill introduced last week would give greater weight in the grant process to embryonic process, but Powers suggested letting the science drive those decisions, rather than legislation.

In addition to the funding for stem cell research in the budget, O’Malley has also introduced legislation to create a Life Sciences Advisory Board within the Department of Business and Economic Development. The board’s mission will be to promote life sciences research and help transfer the research to market.

Comptroller Peter Franchot promised in his inaugural speech Monday that he will convene a life sciences summit this year to discuss how Maryland can make the most of the growing industry.

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